Research and writing

My background and training is in political theory, sociology, law and policy. I am fascinated with how communication is organised, particularly in democracies and the role of law and policy in structuring the relationships between media, public and the state. As a policy engaged academic a lot of my work is applied, and a often work with policymakers on current developments in policy not only in the UK, but in the EU and with government and regulators worldwide.

On this page, there are links to some of my recent writing - I tried to include the highlights since around 2021. You can find more in the archive section of this site.

Books

Media Freedom, 2021, Polity

Regulating Big Tech as editor with Martin Moore, 2021, Oxford University Press

Digital Dominance: The Power of Google, Amazon, Facebook and Apple as editor with Martin Moore, 2018, Oxford University Press

Codifying Cyberspace: Communications Self-regulation in the Age of Internet Convergence, with Danilo Leonardi and Chris Marsden, 2008, Routledge

From Public Service Broadcasting to Public Service Communications, as editor with Jamie Cowling, 2004, IPPR FREE to download HERE

Collective Identities in Action: A Sociological Approach to Ethnicity, with Klaus Eder, Bernd Giesen and Oliver Schmidtke, 2002, Ashgate

New News: Impartial Broadcasting in the Digital Age, with Jamie Cowling, 2002, IPPR

Ruled by Recluses? Privacy, Journalism and the Media After the Human Rights Act, with Clare Heyward, 2002, IPPR

One more push? Curriculum online beyond the Grid, with Joe Hallgarten, Clare Heyward, Leslie Ross, 2001, IPPR

Communications: Revolution and Reform (Collection of essays on UK media policy), 2001, IPPR

Citizenship, Markets and States, as editor with Colin Crouch and Klaus Eder, 2001, Oxford University Press

Nationalism in Italian Politics: The Stories of the Northern Leagues, 1980-2000, 2001, Routledge Books

Cyberdemocracy. Technology, Cities and Civic Networks, as editor with Roza Tsagarousianou and Cathy Bryan, 1998, Routledge

Digital danger? Promoting responsibility and freedom in new media use, 2000, IPPR

Chapters since 2021

Institutional Theory of Democratic Media Governance, in Handbook of Technology, Media and Democracy, Phil Napoli et al (eds)., 2025, De Gruyter

Constitutionalizing Platform Governance in Digital Constitutionalism, Giovanni de Gregorio (ed)., 2024, Oxford University Press

Constitutionalizing Network Account Management in Réseaux sociaux et droits de l’homme, quel(s) droits pour quelle protection?, S. Jamal, J. Tous, 2024, éditions A. Pedone

Media Governance: The EU and the Council of Europe in Handbook of Media and Communication Governance, Manuel Puppis, Robin Mansell, Hilde van den Bulck (eds.), 2024

Regulation of Election Communication in Handbook of Digital Politics, Stephen Coleman et al (eds.), 2023

Reconceptualising Media Freedom in Regulating Big Tech, Martin Moore and Damian Tambini (eds.), 2021, Oxford University Press

Introduction in Regulating Big Tech, Martin Moore and Damian Tambini (eds.), 2021, Oxford University Press

Conclusion in Regulating Big Tech, Martin Moore and Damian Tambini (eds.), 2021, Oxford University Press

Algorithmic Pluralism: Media regulation and system resilience in the age of Information Warfare, in The World Information War, Timothy Clack and Robert Johnson (eds.), 2021, Routledge

Peer-reviewed journal articles since 2021

Revenue Censorship in Hungary, forthcoming in Journalism Studies, 2025

Constitutionalising the BBC, in Political Quarterly, Jan-March 2024

What is Journalism? The Paradox of Media Privilege in European Human Rights Law Review, 2021 (5)

A Theory of Media Freedom, Journal of Media Law, 2021

Recent blogs and short articles

Profile and articles at Prospect magazine

Some articles in The Guardian

What Atlee's government can teach Labour about media reform - LSE Blog, 2024

Free the BBC - Prospect Magazine, 2024

How Labour can save the BBC - Prospect Magazine, 2023

The democratic fightback has begun: the European Commission’s new European Media Freedom Act - LSE Blog, 2022

How do you regulate the media in democracies? - LSE Blog, 2022

What the EU’s Media Freedom Act could mean for journalism in Europe - LSE Blog, 2021